about 1 year ago Syntax Podcast
Browsers in 2025: Whats up with Arc, Dia, Firefox, Chrome and Opera GX?
Transcript
Scott Tolinski
is the fastest browser.
Scott Tolinski
shit than it deserves, but at the same time, like,
Wes Bos
Oh, that was pretty close. Wow. 2.5% what what would you explain? It was a kind of a new UI,
Scott Tolinski
Cool. Do you have anything else on these browsers here? There's a lot of browsers. What's your favorite browser folks? Do you believe that, that the statistics are wrong and more people are actually using Firefox?
Wes Bos
using either Brave or Edge is that they still support
Scott Tolinski
They had one iOS app, and then they released a one that was, like, a kind of less featured version. And if you if you move the phone the wrong way, then, like, a fake phone dialer pops up, and I'm just like, what is going on here?
Wes Bos
And then I moved to Opera Air
Scott Tolinski
hopeful but, like, cautious that this actually succeeds because that's cool. Yeah.
Wes Bos
That's that's nuts that you can do it. And they're just reimplementing.
Scott Tolinski
I I I started to look at Brave and started to think like, yeah, maybe we should use Brave. I am using Chrome already, and it is basically Chrome with some extra stuff. So I don't know. I might give Brave a rip for a little bit. Give it a shot. And if you want to see all of the errors in your application,
Wes Bos
Firefox received most of its money from Google
Scott Tolinski
nonprofit
Wes Bos
to implement all of the the APIs.
Wes Bos
my history to my phone because then you're like, oh, what was that? Or if you need to open something quickly on your phone, you should be able to just a new of different browsers that have someone's gonna wanna buy a browser that doesn't have one yet. And, you know, like, when's Claude gonna gonna does Claude even Claude even even has their own browsers yet?
Scott Tolinski
They have an app, but, you know, that app could probably become a browser.
Wes Bos
VPN or Vivaldi,
Scott Tolinski
Tab experience.
Scott Tolinski
What do you use? What do you hate? All that good stuff. As always,
Wes Bos
all the same extensions
Scott Tolinski
Is Lady Bird going Lady Bird? It says it's, you know, pre alpha
Wes Bos
then Chrome, Yeah. I've never been a big, like, tab monster
Scott Tolinski
raw project. I I'm interested in I'm very They're not making any cash on this if they release it with a, you know, $9 a month subscription, which who knows
Wes Bos
Yes.
Scott Tolinski
look and, Yeah. You know, I couldn't tell you. I use whatever JS baked into
Wes Bos
very well used. Anytime I talk about Safari, everyone's like, who uses
Scott Tolinski
Chrome is the the best
Wes Bos
Yes. Yes. Okay. Yeah. That's so you can you can if you have an app, like, an app open in Chrome like, selector performance stuff to the dev tools. It's now been upstreamed, and it exists
Scott Tolinski
It will open the tab already if you have the tab already open and has all kinds of built in pinning and workspaces.
Wes Bos
are are sending this garbage over. You know? Imagine what's gonna happen when you give that
Scott Tolinski
in terms of I don't know. Edge might be
Wes Bos
they're
Scott Tolinski
That's me. But our metrics were more like a highly specialized there are
Wes Bos
And they're they're building a JavaScript engine, a CSS rendering engine, HTML parser.
Wes Bos
in there or or something similar to that.
Scott Tolinski
no good reason. They they would say it's a good reason, but it's not a good reason, which is like many of the the Apple things is that they either just don't talk about it or they give you a bad reason and say that this is this is a reasonable argument for this, why we we can't have this. So we can't simply vet all of the devices you could possibly plug into your computer, so, therefore,
Wes Bos
multiple browsers, not just and a lot of people don't seem to know this, but for me, this feels like rebuilding something in Rust, you know, where it's it's not it's not written in Rust, but, like, my point is talk about it. I also think that, and it works in all the browsers except Safari. And and Wes in order to make it work on Safari, I have to, like, set up some custom host names in my ETC host file.
Wes Bos
Oh, yeah. And there's no there's no mobile app either. Like, I can't use a browser that doesn't sync
Scott Tolinski
And that feels so good. The UI on Arc from day one was, like, the Wes. And it took a little bit of getting used to, but once you did, you're like, this is There's also another browser that has been getting,
Wes Bos
because
Scott Tolinski
something else, or Opera Air. Can you please use Opera Air for a week and report back? I tried using Opera for a week, and I couldn't get through the week. So I I it's not that Opera's bad. It's just like, oh, there's just like I don't know. There's nothing there.
Wes Bos
Because every time I use CSS has or, like, any sort of weird
Scott Tolinski
Why is the main Opera so much like, why does it have less options than Opera GX there? I don't know. It's crazy world. That's hilarious.
Wes Bos
They do approach a lot of specifically, a lot of their APIs around
Scott Tolinski
can you use it today? how exactly we're pumping that. I I actually in prepping for this episode,
Wes Bos
Just like like, the browser is going to be the entry point for a lot of these things. The OS is the entry point, which is why
Scott Tolinski
token stuff as well. But it does seem like even they have been like, well, let's turn that knob down just a little bit, Wes browser in many ways. Yes. It is a it is a RAM hog if you have a lot of tabs open. Just buy more RAM. Just buy more RAM. Yes. Go to the Node RAM. Go to the App Store and download more RAM. Yes.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. And and and in case Opera GX is like the browser for gamers, and it's like the archetype of the person who's using Opera GX is like I I want you to leave a comment below telling us why because I'm interested. Honestly, I'm interested. I think they're Node. But at the end of the day, again, they're just kind of Chrome
Wes Bos
browsers that you must use because of your job. But I was kinda hoping that we would start to see
Scott Tolinski
you know, my Sentry email address for all of my Google stuff or even the syntax Twitter social account. So just with that, like, little swipe, I'm now able to be in an environment that is all logged ESLint to all of my work stuff or swipe and all of my personal stuff or swipe
Wes Bos
like, what, what browser somebody uses in the next
Scott Tolinski
I I I know that the in the real world, but, like,
Wes Bos
using Caddy Vercel, which gives me, like, a local HTTPS, And it's it's actually a really nice browser Okay. Especially the the dev tools.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. That's super funny.
Wes Bos
which seems to be Vivaldi. Vivaldi.
Scott Tolinski
And Yeah. I they've never gotten any better. They're they're just kind of where they're at, and they've been the same. I I think everything's kind of wonky and weird in them.
Scott Tolinski
wrapped up into Arc. It's like I still have all my tabs and stuff in there, and I still have Arc open. So it's like Yep. Yeah. So when I say I switched over, it JS, yeah, it is my, like, development browser. I have all new links open up in Chrome.
Scott Tolinski
But, yeah, I I it's crazy that I haven't been running an ad blocker on this thing.
Scott Tolinski
still no
Wes Bos
and you wanna, like, debug
Scott Tolinski
you end up getting, like, a latency from when you can start typing in the search bar. So if you use it for the time, time, whatever, it's fine. But if you use it for a few months, when you start typing into the search bar, there is an inherent latency that pops up, and it is enough to drive me absolutely nuts. But other than that, once you're using the browser, it's very fast. And, I think Safari gets more,
Wes Bos
Gecko.
Wes Bos
I haven't seen too much yet. Let us Node, European
Scott Tolinski
show up and kick everybody's ass? It's like That's who they're going for. It's not me, I guess.
Scott Tolinski
Arc had some challenges.
Scott Tolinski
it opens the tab I already have opened. So, therefore, you're never, like, Lady Bird going to succeed in all of that stuff. I wanna know what you think Let's figure out what what are what are people actually using both? a whole media engine core. Like, there's there's quite a bit here. There's a there's a bit here, and I I'm stoked. Like I said, I'm hopeful. Cautiously
Wes Bos
if there is one enterprise user using some random extension, games and, like, all this, like like, Microsoft Clippy and and, like, sign in with, like, Chipotle and all these, like, weird things. But you turn them all off,
Scott Tolinski
but it has gotten a lot of attention for good reason. It's called Lady Bird. It started JS, like, a project. It's a part of Serenity OS, which is like this weird kind of UNIX core looking DIA? I would say DIA. I would say DIA.
Wes Bos
yeah. As of
Scott Tolinski
Let's talk about Gecko.
Scott Tolinski
I mean, good luck good luck. I I am, like as a
Wes Bos
very good. Once you plug in a cord once, it's wireless, and that that is a really good experience. I've been happy with that.
Scott Tolinski
about the browser landscape.
Scott Tolinski
I do feel like you could have
Wes Bos
And my big thing is always tools over rules. You know? Measure it. Is it actually slow? Maybe.
Wes Bos
Makes me feel good because, like, as as much as people Alright. But Yeah. Tell me. What do you think Edge, Safari, and Chrome split is? underlying
Scott Tolinski
extensions with, Finding things JS odd. Cookie storage is weird. They've, like, locked down cookie storage, so it has to be on a secure
Wes Bos
on Twitter, Yes. And and Chrome Chrome has also done that. You Node? Firefox has has done that. WebKit has done that. So, like, what does this do to the world when they have
Scott Tolinski
or Opera GX is your number one browser,
Wes Bos
to use, and I can find exactly what I'm looking for. Like, I can jump between the dev tools of Edge and Chrome. Obviously, they're similar.
Wes Bos
absolutely massive still.
Scott Tolinski
based browsers, typically.
Wes Bos
But anytime we talk about Safari, people give us all kinds of crap I I don't really have an answer there.
Scott Tolinski
if I if I just want that coat of ESLint paint, then I I don't know how you know, I I don't need the coat of paint. I I want the full feature set. So maybe, eventually, it'll get there. But, yeah, Zen is is kind of like, what if we took OS. It's it's a I don't I don't I don't know too much about that project, to be honest, but the Lady Bird the the whole Lady Bird project is this open source, exist at some point, and the way that we browse the web is going to change. And the and the browser company folks are betting on that. And I do think
Wes Bos
that would really bum me out what that would mean for some of the resources
Scott Tolinski
I think that Yarn has the best tab experience.
Wes Bos
Okay. It tells you to, like, do neck exercises
Scott Tolinski
Dev tools experience, we've already kind of,
Wes Bos
it they're still chugging along. They just they just ship temporal, which is the very
Scott Tolinski
I'd yeah. I don't know. You know, to me, Firefox has you'll want to check out Sentry at century.i0/syntax.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. Unfortunately, Brave just kind of exists. Right? And and it's one of those things where I'm like, it is just a a Chrome,
Wes Bos
debug And, like, it's another window that you have to have open. So I do not like the the Edge profiles. I really wish I could go back to maybe I'll go back to Firefox.
Wes Bos
for every single profile, ad block extensions. Right? And
Scott Tolinski
some 18 year old wearing Crocs, like, just browsing the web.
Wes Bos
Yeah. That is not something or whatever, you know, switching between them. I just
Scott Tolinski
I would say higher.
Scott Tolinski
Specifically, a version of, Chromium with a lot of Microsoft stuff. And and if I understand correctly, you use Edge full time. Is that correct? I was so I was on Firefox for probably six years. And about a year ago, I switched to Edge.
Wes Bos
browser engine? You know? Like, it's there's lib Wes rendering ESLint. Lib. Js is JavaScript engine. They have a Wasm engine, Yeah. Browsers.
Wes Bos
a theoretically It feels like another version of Chrome, which is is one of these browsers with all kinds of
Scott Tolinski
you know, skin in a way with some ad blocker and some built in VPN. I I think
Wes Bos
Some smart people building it. You know? Like, there's some crazy people doing less of that using Firefox less means that they have less money to actually put towards the development, which absolutely kills me because Firefox has always been that, like, sort of holdout, which is not a mega corporation developing a browser.
Scott Tolinski
So you can't download it currently, but you can build it. So if you can build it, you can try it out.
Scott Tolinski
wondering what position the tab is at. You don't even have to see the tabs to know that you have one open. I start typing,
Wes Bos
you get a million people being like, that's slow. Shouldn't use that.
Wes Bos
users, if you can close all those cookie banners, if you can, Yeah. Or watch me. I've I've done this 37 times in the past. Now do that for me. I Node. It's it's a race for those features and the bad people using those features to absolutely ruin the web, which is
Scott Tolinski
the best browser in the entire world, no questions asked, because there's always give and takes with any of this stuff. I I always feel like anytime we talk about browsers or anybody does in the comments, it's crazy just how
Wes Bos
my password is saved
Scott Tolinski
and it's going to be a
Wes Bos
blank white screens, and I was just fed up with it. But how much better would that be? Like, it doesn't it seems like a huge job given that, like, these other browsers have been around for twenty plus years. You have to support the entirety of HTML So one killer feature of Edge does a lot with the tabs, and they basically just, like, reskinned love to hold back features from you. Apple's been
Scott Tolinski
not a next generation version of Yarn because if you look at the two, d s doesn't have, like, the whole side tab layout and stuff like that. It it JS, like, normal tabs, but it is more like using the web via a cursor.
Wes Bos
So I've if they do take away manifest v two, whenever I do, like, the saved credit card testing and whatnot, I like having a separate profile
Scott Tolinski
Or what JS your JavaScript implementation faster? I don't think so, buddy. Oh, yeah. Maybe it is, but just ESLint.
Scott Tolinski
you know, the the explanation it largely comes down to, they built too much too quickly in the bloated arc, which, yes, they did. And the iOS app is bewildering.
Wes Bos
it's very,
Scott Tolinski
Just let us know. What do you think? What do you think? What what's the browser of the future? Do you think that AI
Wes Bos
So you Scott think they're like, well,
Scott Tolinski
for Firefox. Good. Wow. Okay. I have I have a good reason why I know that. But because people are always like, fan fan fan fan. I'm like, it's 2.5
Wes Bos
various, yeah, various additions onto them. Yeah. Let's let's talk about Yarn, though. So Arc
Scott Tolinski
absolutely
Wes Bos
So,
Scott Tolinski
we've already kinda gone over this, but give me your dev tools experience rank. Yeah. It goes
Wes Bos
And what do you explain what you use containers and profiles for.
Scott Tolinski
the reason why I can't use it full time JS the developer tools are bad.
Wes Bos
people what do you think
Scott Tolinski
browser, Yeah.
Scott Tolinski
So for me, that experience is the best, and I do hope that Dia emulates that to some extent. It doesn't look like they are right now, but I hope it does to some extent.
Wes Bos
what engine is actually running. We care as web developers because we care a lot about the feature set and the performance and things like that, but most people just wanna know that
Scott Tolinski
primarily for use in developers. I would imagine
Wes Bos
the the tabs. You and and when you have multiple tabs at its core.
Wes Bos
like, something like Alfred was run by a person or two, and, like, But the thing about Microsoft is they love enterprise.
Wes Bos
the remote debugging, if you've, like, had a issue on iOS
Scott Tolinski
instead for Firefox.
Scott Tolinski
the year 2004 Flash aesthetic and put it as the default for a browser, and the browser has interface kind of like the, systems and stuff like that? And it it honestly feels like you stepped into,
Wes Bos
things that are running on Chrome on iOS. You what you want is you wanna be able to use the Chrome dev tools features built into it. Certainly, this one seems more like a power user browser, so maybe I should give this a shot.
Wes Bos
They're they're building it all. And,
Scott Tolinski
Just know that your your favorite browser
Wes Bos
Not exactly similar, though. And and Firefox, no problem. But, like, whenever I'm looking for something in Safari,
Scott Tolinski
I don't know if Dia is a play to make money, but I think it's a play to get more adoption.
Scott Tolinski
Node, That's hilarious. She's like, great. Thank you for the Ram.
Wes Bos
Now on Edge, you have to use their, like, their profiles. And I basically have a syntax profile, and I have my own personal profile, and then I have, like, a couple others for development and whatnot. Especially, like, So There you go. WebKit, next Node,
Scott Tolinski
go there immediately. So Yeah. Yeah. That's where it's at. I I haven't used Firefox in a number of years, but I do keep it open for testing. I it exists on my computer for testing.
Scott Tolinski
where things are at, what rendering engines exists,
Wes Bos
and they just don't feel as, like, smooth,
Scott Tolinski
something on the side of it and calling it a day. So it it'll be interesting, you know, whatever perplexity Browsers in general. Yeah. I know. And as much as people like to rag on on Google, and just called it Yarn two. You know? Like, it's it's arc even though because they're both chromium Bos. They both look similar in some ways. But, like, just to be like, you know what?
Wes Bos
on a desktop computer. You know? Most people are consuming stuff through a mobile browser.
Scott Tolinski
Sorry, Opera people. It's fine. It's just, like, nothing to make me wanna switch. Maybe Opera Air. Maybe I need some mindfulness. You know? like Edge might be like 12% or something.
Scott Tolinski
a new experience for a web browser, and they nailed it.
Wes Bos
most users don't necessarily care
Scott Tolinski
I mean building a rendering engine in the year of 2020, whatever they started. Would be possible.
Wes Bos
You have to do it. But Chrome, 66% Yes. Which is kind of already happening. Right? Like, look at my email. Look at the replies to all of my tweets.
Wes Bos
You think it would be higher or lower? of them. Yes. And that's and use Safari. But, like, that's not the case It just goes to show that the fact that they have Opera GX and Opera Air
Scott Tolinski
what are people actually using
Wes Bos
And as much as it kills us, That would be amazing for the development of it. Yeah. It would be. And,
Scott Tolinski
relatively slow compared to all of them. Granted, it uses less RAM, so you you you know, it's slower but uses less resources. Okay? And, honestly, are you gonna notice that slowness in in action? I don't know.
Scott Tolinski
So, like, here's a good one. I have my personal stuff, which is all my own Google logins, all my own stuff, whether that is my own personal, like Reddit or Twitter or Blue Sky or whatever. It's all in this one profile. And then I swipe, and then all of a sudden, it's not only my bookmarks for all of these syntax related and Sanity things, but everything is logged into,
Wes Bos
pushed. These like, I think OpenAI is gonna release a browser. That was my that was my prediction for this year.
Wes Bos
browser that runs on iOS. Although, I guess and meditation.
Wes Bos
absolutely love the apps. But when you've raised so much money, to hear that, it's they're trying to make money off of regular users trying to browse the web, and that's why they're trying to push all these I also like to be able to try out new APIs without switching my browser.
Scott Tolinski
you command t, it opens a command palette. I start typing something, custom engines other than WebKit on iOS, but, like Yeah. Like, in existence. Not that they can't do it. I don't know what the status is there. I think it's a big a big lift,
Wes Bos
like, that's as good as just opening it in Safari and and debugging it. You don't actually get to use the Chrome dev tools, which would be nice. But I I think the the protocol between
Scott Tolinski
might not just be
Wes Bos
what Wes warp some of the other APIs that were frustrating?
Scott Tolinski
the thing that turned me off I did use Brave for a while. The thing that turned me off from using Brave was really that it was like, we are the crypto browser.
Scott Tolinski
And I do think it's pissing off a lot of the Arc power users.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. Yarn does that, but in a graceful way. And, like Yeah. Yeah. It feels it feels a little bit different, which is why I like that. Containers and profiles, I do still think that Arc takes this one because this little interface of just swiping between them is just such a good experience.
Wes Bos
extremely low to me given that it comes Not surprising to me. By default on Windows machines. You know? Like Yeah. Most computers in the world is that is that fair to say? Most computers in the world are, I don't yeah. I I would assume so. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. I it does feel low, but then you have mobile users. Right? Is there an Edge mobile? has just made so much So that's that's a little worrisome. And and, certainly, I think that's why ARC is is no longer around.
Wes Bos
Firefox has been, like, lagging on, like, some of the container query stuff. You know?
Scott Tolinski
birthday, they'd been together for, like, three years or something. You know? You're thinking, like, maybe a romantic gesture for a birthday present. He got a Ram for her computer. Oh my gosh. And she's, like, not techie at all. I just remember being like, port. So you can't you can't do, like, HTTP only cookies the same way that you can using local host on Safari. It's like
Wes Bos
like, the syntax stuff open, and then I could in the next tab, I could have my own personal stuff open.
Wes Bos
for seemingly no good reason other than just random Warp.
Scott Tolinski
the announcement to be kind of bewildering, like, Usage statistics.
Wes Bos
It's so hard because I I do so many videos on, like, the, like, next gen functionality to, like, a landscaper who wants to make a little bit more money and and needs to email a bunch of people. You know? It's it's gonna be bad.
Scott Tolinski
You don't want a production application out there that, well, you have no visibility into in case something is blowing up, and you might not even know it. So head on over to century.i0/syntax.
Wes Bos
stuff. But it's and everybody was going crazy over it.
Scott Tolinski
You know? Or you when you hit command t, it brings up a a like, a ray Scott type Deno. When you start typing, it'll auto complete. It'll open bookmarks.
Wes Bos
local setup for
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. It's like it's, like, gone into, like, total, like, use at your own risk Node, and people will be like, that's fine for me. And it's like, yeah. You know what? As an Yarn fanatic, I've held out so long, and I wish I could say it was it was fine to use right now, but it is it is showing its, lack of maintenance. I'll say that. So you have Edge, which is Microsoft's,
Wes Bos
I don't know. Percent. Okay. Yeah. 4.17%.
Wes Bos
very frustrating, and I can't exactly find what I want. Like, autocomplete is not as good. But like, Wes developers are not the primary audience of any of these companies.
Scott Tolinski
and then there is the the BAT, you know, s y, and it opens up syntax. If I already have it open, it prevents you from opening a thousand tabs at once. It automatically closes them after a certain amount of days so you don't end up with 10,000 tabs.
Wes Bos
up to this point.
Wes Bos
Oh, and what else do we have? We have vid Vidalvi, don't want the big Google to to control everything, talent in web development right now Node longer working there, and that makes me
Scott Tolinski
be constantly adding features at a breakneck speed like the big boys are, and Wes. You're doing so as a nonprofit?
Wes Bos
Edge,
Scott Tolinski
they don't support that for, up. Wise.
Wes Bos
they can run And, like, because Yes. He's the red priest. He's a famous, I know who that is then. Vietnamese, I believe. But, basically, they have a why That's that's really frustrating. Like, I have a
Scott Tolinski
Cautiously stoked.
Wes Bos
They do have people working on Those those landscapers, you gotta watch them. Well, like, I'm I'm just thinking, like, like, the bad people are using the AI for bad stuff right Node, but, like, what happens when you give those tools to just in, in Chrome as well. But at the time, if you wanted to see,
Scott Tolinski
And that's fine, but it's not Arc, and it doesn't replicate the features of Arc. So for me, it's like,
Wes Bos
They feel, like, dated,
Scott Tolinski
type of deal ends up being how we browse the web and navigate it for you. I would look forward to it when it can do things like I mean, you can probably do this right Node. But I just wanna be like, hey. Collect all my expense receipts and submit them, please. I don't wanna do that right now.
Scott Tolinski
it's a I found Yeah. It it's full time for the past couple of weeks or my default browser, even though I still have Arc setup. Then you have were you on Arc for? Oh, since it came out. And I'm Man. I'm I'm weaning. I I'm having a hard time. I'm only getting off Arc because, like, there's some crazy stuff that happens.
Wes Bos
No. I don't. It's it sounds like a musician or something.
Wes Bos
HTML? Would that would you is it faster? It's it's kind of exciting to me that that this guy JS building this. I'd Is it there's seven people working on it right now according to their Safari dev tools and Chrome dev tools is not the same protocol, so it's kinda hard hard to do that. We need Firebug again.
Wes Bos
I really hope somebody comes along
Scott Tolinski
where it's like, Brave is the the private search, the AI assistant, the VPN browser,
Wes Bos
for that so it's not actually messing with my actual
Scott Tolinski
2.2 still built on a new foundation
Wes Bos
That's the engine behind Chrome. Even even already, we've heard it. Like, Adam Argyle got laid off of Chrome
Scott Tolinski
Alright. Last of the rendering engines is one that is not out yet,
Wes Bos
Chrome.
Scott Tolinski
is a fire Bos Firefox Bos, like, Yarn alternative.
Wes Bos
of the world possible.
Wes Bos
it sucks because you have to, like, And it honestly makes me worried for apps like Raycast or Warp or a lot of these apps where you're almost at a point now where it's like web.
Scott Tolinski
catch you in the next one.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. But they just released a blog post, Yes. And and and if you wanna get an idea about just how what like, you wonder how to how to you know, why haven't we done this before? Well, it's like they've been working on this for years now, Node. Which is crazy, but, like, I I'm I'm mostly using Chrome right now for development just because my my browsing Opera GX is a crazy place to be, I I I found it to be a bewildering experience, honestly.
Wes Bos
What the hell?
Scott Tolinski
I am. Let me check.
Scott Tolinski
but you can't use it on Firefox. So you know? Yeah. That's a bummer. Hey? Like, So, like, when you're in your default workspace, you just do a two finger swipe over. Next thing you know, you're in a new workspace with new logins, new container, whatever.
Scott Tolinski
nerd kind of, Possible. Yes. Yes. Unbelievable.
Scott Tolinski
it does seem like
Wes Bos
and, like, you gotta turn off all the, like, Microsoft Edge stuff that I talked about earlier again for the same profile.
Scott Tolinski
My my one of one of my good friends, he
Wes Bos
market share starts to slip, Okay. That's by your wife.
Wes Bos
it, it's
Scott Tolinski
I I think you're totally right. The moment that you said, like, that I'm just thinking, like, yes. The the open a brow OpenAI browser is going to
Wes Bos
And
Scott Tolinski
not like a I I don't know. I I don't wanna say it'd be a rough experience right now, but I'm sure it's not like you're not setting up Chrome here. You know? This is No. A a true, they're not strapping and they have a 2026
Wes Bos
Mhmm. And, on iOS, you can debug them remotely.
Scott Tolinski
of a new rendering engine from These are the Chromium
Wes Bos
And now slapping a Microsoft logo on it. So I've been been pretty happy with it. Although every time I talk about it, everybody says, why not Brave?
Scott Tolinski
if people will even wanna do that. So Yeah. It's mostly PWA stuff, but, like, you know, the WebMidi API, you think opera GX might just be a skinned version of it, and it was like a skinned version of Opera. But there was, like, several features that were missing from actual Opera that were in GX, like import like, when you do the import from browser or whatever. Opera showed, like, three browser options. And then Opera GX Wes, like, import from these eight app browser options. It's like, this is the same window just skin differently.
Wes Bos
Oh, yeah. Andreas Kling
Scott Tolinski
It wasn't necessarily getting the adoption they wanted it to get, and we're like, you know what? Let's just So I get it. But, like,
Wes Bos
I'm using statcounter.com.
Scott Tolinski
Dia is kind of the AI or Chrome, Firefox, and Safari for me if I'm ranking them. I've never used Edge's dev tools. I don't know. You Scott.
Scott Tolinski
Edge is five. 5%?
Wes Bos
The dev tools are very good, and I think they look the best. I'm gonna say again.
Scott Tolinski
oh, man. Opera GX is a wild experience, Wes. It's like, what if we took So they were basically like, well, let's rethink the browser with Yarn. And Arc had a number of features like it had one, you don't see the URL bar Bos by default, which I don't know why that wigs some people out. I know what website I'm on. I have object permanence. I'm not gonna, like, be like, oh, where'd I go? I think people were a little like, yeah. What's going on here? Why why did they abandon this? But at the end of the day,
Wes Bos
Experience a focus, balance, and stress free Wes like the everybody loved it. It was this, like in Europe, they've ruled maybe six months ago that you must be able to to use it. And there Wes a huge list reinstall
Scott Tolinski
Chromium, which is, you know, their successor to Internet Explorer in many ways, but, like, more or less a
Wes Bos
They take the spec. Like, there's these web platform tests, and they just take the spec and and try to And it was all in a single tab, and they were color Node, and you could group them together.
Wes Bos
stuff, like Yes. And whatever. And the reason why I initially left Firefox is I was just getting weird slowness and open. So I could have,
Scott Tolinski
Sanity specific stuff, one for Syntax specific stuff, and one for personal specific stuff. And before in the past, I had them for level up tutorials or whatever. Oh, yeah. I
Wes Bos
it was, like, 40 or 50 browsers, which blew my mind. A lot of them are just like like, corporate when I'm debugging apps. You can now. You can. If you go in
Scott Tolinski
Arc is like, what if we just slapped the Arc theme on Firefox?
Wes Bos
is this a slow selector? if you go into Chrome definitely the best dev tools, then Edge, Firefox,
Scott Tolinski
start fresh.
Scott Tolinski
the CEO of Browser Company, and and they're hoping to come on the show or we're hoping to have them on the show. So
Wes Bos
and he's just posting like, oh, now we can render Google Maps. And it's like, what? last couple Yarn has been rather sluggish with their development, which is really frustrating. It's just more lightweight
Scott Tolinski
no midi for you. I don't I it's it's dumb. It's weird. I will say there's one like, I Safari For US? Oh, that's a tougher question.
Scott Tolinski
Opera, cautiously optimistic, but at the same time, it's like, alright. You release this browser rendering engine that finally catches up in 2026.
Wes Bos
you think, like Yeah. I'll be Bos users. If I were to think of of people I know, I would say 90% of them have an iPhone. Maybe 95% Yes.
Scott Tolinski
Peace.
Wes Bos
Google manifest it's gonna get out of control.
Scott Tolinski
We're done, and we're picking a new one. It's still weird to me. That said,
Wes Bos
Yeah.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. Every once in a while, you gotta smack it with a mallet, but they're wonderful.
Scott Tolinski
And, you know, it's not like I'm I mean, to an extent, you know, the cryptocurrency stuff or the Wes three stuff, it it it still exists. It's not, like, gone by any means or something like that. You know, they're what Bitcoin just hit an all time high and things like it's ever been. Yeah. Right. So in that regard, great. And the hype cycle for crypto, I feel like, is that the least annoying it's ever been. You Node? You you you don't I mean, maybe not the least annoying it's ever been. I maybe, like, 2,012 it it it made me feel very old. I will tell you that. I opened up this browser, and I was like, I'm old. This thing's crazy.
Wes Bos
You have to turn off, like,
Scott Tolinski
For me,
Wes Bos
you see them starting to push a little harder on the AI subscriptions
Scott Tolinski
life has been so
Wes Bos
that feels very hard, but it seems like they're doing it. Like, I follow the that's great. I know Microsoft Edge has said that they will eventually deprecate v two,
Scott Tolinski
explaining kind of, like, you know, why they chose to release a new browser.
Wes Bos
Okay. Globally on all platforms. But if you were to go mobile, Safari only jumps up to 22%, which, again, not towards,
Scott Tolinski
Hands down. It's wonderful in many ways. I've tried moving to Safari so many times, but there's one massive bug in Safari that I don't understand how nobody else experiences. The longer that you use Safari, browsing experiences and agentic flows for browsers will, in fact, take over? What will that look like? Which browser will
Wes Bos
by people using Firefox, searching on Google, clicking on ads.
Wes Bos
Opera Air is the world's
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. And and, basically, it has not seen updates in a while. It, like, hardly hardly works. They just released, as of the day we're recording this, a an article or a a post explaining the the whole transition and everything like that. And this quote, I thought, really resonated with your point, which was
Wes Bos
as Wes? find out if if that's if that's been shipped yet. But Safari see an article from October saying
Scott Tolinski
and who's using what, and even just a little bit of fun conversation around some niche browsers and stuff like that. My name is Scott Tolinski. I'm a developer from Denver. With me JS always is Wes Bos. What's up, my man? Hey. Stoked to talk about this JS it feels like the browser landscape is is kinda shifting right Node, maybe even higher.
Wes Bos
used to love the profiles in Firefox because you could have multiple tabs, Oh, yeah. Yeah. Sorry. But hold on. If you go if you were to filter for US, how much do you think Firefox is? like, whatever happened to that? The in the Europe, Yes. No. Get get off of Chrome. You've used Chrome many times. You know what it's like. You gotta either go full Brave or full Edge
Scott Tolinski
visiting our sites and stuff like that? Do do we have some stats ready for that? Do you want me to guess? Do you do you have that available? Yeah. Let's let's start by by taking a look at just, like, the world,
Wes Bos
Apple has such a a leg up, and I think Google will have such a leg up as well. But Yes. But that's just just a weird thing. The dev tools really frustrate me in Safari. I don't know how any anyone can use that full time.
Scott Tolinski
professional tool, like a video editor, than a mass market consumer product, which we aspire to be closer to. And I I do think that comes down to, you know, dollar dollar bills, y'all. I think that's what that comes down to. They aspire to be closer to a mass market computer product because, like, to make any kind of real money off of a specialized professional tool, video editors cost $500, $400 for good ones, whatever. Even more than that if you're talking, like, Avid or something like that. Yeah.
Scott Tolinski
Yes.
Wes Bos
Give it a shot and let us know. But, also, there's Opera in Opera GX. What's the difference there?
Scott Tolinski
I'm
Wes Bos
it's it's Apple, and and they love to, browser with mindfulness
Scott Tolinski
So Vivaldi, it's out there. It exists. If you're out there in Vivaldi, you know, whatever. I I have different ones set up. So I have one for
Wes Bos
The browser market share for April 2025
Scott Tolinski
Yes. I just wish I could use Chromes alpha release target. So it is a big old undertaking to do something like this. And
Wes Bos
Imagine they choose to use Firefox.
Scott Tolinski
Yarn is Deno. Now we're making a new browser.
Wes Bos
It's been slightly tweaked here and there.
Wes Bos
like,
Scott Tolinski
Welcome to Syntax. Today, we're gonna be talking about surfing the web with browsers. That's right. We're gonna be talking all about the web browser landscape in 2025,
Wes Bos
So you guess. If you're taking a look at if they can get you into their browser, like, that's your entry ESLint.
Scott Tolinski
And there's a handful of these things, Chrome being the most popular one. I actually have ended up being using Chrome Canary full time. Canary is like the pre release version of Chrome. So that's been my browser
Wes Bos
But Firefox's stoked.
Scott Tolinski
a number of of issues or at least the rendering ESLint, I do find it, like what a move, man. And he was just like, she needed it. She needed the Ram.
Scott Tolinski
press lately.
Wes Bos
newer browsers pop up with different rendering engines on Safari.
Scott Tolinski
Yep. Firebug.
Wes Bos
behind Firefox.
Wes Bos
for the world.
Wes Bos
regular people? You Node? It's gonna cranking on they've been to a lot of the new CSS features.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. For me, it's it's Chrome, Firefox and,
Wes Bos
worldwide,
Scott Tolinski
I I would say Safari JS at, like, 40%,
Wes Bos
has has made a lot of people reconsider it. And then they're also all all of this AI tooling is also making a lot of people reconsider leaving it as well when they try to stuff it down your throat in every single possible way.
Wes Bos
It's half of them are just, like, AI bots that like, that's a good business. Right? But when you're trying to make billions of dollars or or many millions of dollars with these things Yes. It becomes very hard to squeeze money out of us then Safari at the end.
Wes Bos
I'll I'll have to, like I don't know. Have you tried the, like, the the v three ad block? I'll we had Oliver on the podcast talking about how how good it is and whatnot, but I haven't haven't switched over to it yet.
Scott Tolinski
like Zen as an alternative to Arc is that to me, So that's why
Wes Bos
It just feels a little bit better. Every now and then, they freeze, though, and I have to, like, delete my
Scott Tolinski
put it on to Firefox?
Wes Bos
Safari? Like, literally half the world. It it's the only
Scott Tolinski
Yarn.
Scott Tolinski
Tron or Tron the Node, and you're like, all of a sudden, this is my browser.
Wes Bos
features like mindfulness and AI.
Wes Bos
software power users,
Scott Tolinski
literal scratch. They are starting from fresh,
Wes Bos
They've been cranking on a lot of the JavaScript features.
Wes Bos
that's huge. Like, what happens if they actually finish it? Can they move? Well, maybe we should have them on because Yeah. I do wanna talk about Absolutely. Can you move so much faster when you don't have twenty years of baggage around how the rendering engine works? And, like, it probably doesn't have code to support the marquee tag.
Wes Bos
Everybody loved it. And then, I don't know, probably six months, a year ago, they announced that they are no longer going to be working on Yarn, and they're they're launching a new one called DIA.
Wes Bos
to be able to do that. And, again, at the end of the day, the actual engine as well in the dev tools, so it's not like they're just taking Chrome and worldwide usage, which is faster,
Scott Tolinski
care. I don't think they care. No.
Wes Bos
My Yeah. My hottest take is that you cannot make money on you buy
Scott Tolinski
website. I I we gotta get somebody from Lady Bird on because I'm so curious about this thing. You can build it yourself.
Wes Bos
Okay.
Wes Bos
version two, meaning that you can use the older projects out there. Like, I always think about FFmpeg close it all. You know? I'll find it again if I need it.
Wes Bos
at the top, they'll just show you the icon, which I really like. Oh. You can put the tabs on the side if you want.
Scott Tolinski
Oh my gosh. Do do you not know who Vivaldi is? would be great.
Wes Bos
they're one of the the biggest engines. They are the biggest engine right now. And if Chrome's The nice thing about HTML is that it's HTML you wrote forty years ago or thirty years ago still renders today. But what if you didn't have to support thirty year old
Scott Tolinski
It's existed for a long time. Vivaldi has been around for a very long time. It's probably one of the only one of these I've never installed, which is very odd because I I I feel like I have every browser installed all the time.
Wes Bos
like like, lower level engines, although there are some new players in that space. We'll talk about that. But more towards, just use them. I I aggressively close tabs. You know there's some people that, like, are, like, saving tabs as, like, bookmarks. My wife is like that. She'll have 300 tabs open, and she uses like, she opens a tab for every single tracking number that she has, and, like, she'll just go back to that tab to see them. Like, there's apps that will, like, send you a notification when it's about to be delivered, but she's a tab monster. And I just Tab monster. I just close them all the time. Every now and then, if it's if I'm too overwhelmed,
Scott Tolinski
And if if Firefox supported it, it would always jump up the percentage by, like, 2% global usage, but, like, not more than that. So you'd be like, oh, it's at it's at, like, 95%, A funny story.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. I mean, and the rest is is is Chrome mostly. I mean, you have, obviously, like, Samsung and and those which are scraping it. The reason why I knew Firefox is because I did this talk on, like, Yarn
Wes Bos
two years is going to be very heavily But, Yes. Actually, if you filter for desktop, Edge goes up to 13%.
Wes Bos
about, like, how much of the world runs on FFMPEG, like, you know, this low level library that
Wes Bos
Chrome one fifteen, you can enable Safari Wes inspector for oh, no. I'm wrong. I'm wrong. Sorry. This is you can use the Safari dev tools to
Scott Tolinski
We Wes could, Again, we've been using this tool for a long time, and it totally rules. Alright.
Scott Tolinski
I don't think that they necessarily
Wes Bos
if you install Chrome or Edge or whatever on iOS, it uses the Safari engine. Right? It it's still it's not actually rendering it with the Chrome engine or the the Edge engine. It it's literally using Safari web views inside of it. Except
Scott Tolinski
I don't know, you could say Node
Wes Bos
where is checkbox selector, that sucks. That's for such a small percentage of your users.
Wes Bos
Yeah. That makes sense. Shows that most people are not viewing the Internet
Scott Tolinski
was the least annoying it's ever been. But it is interesting that they have kind of moved away from that in their advertising, It feels weird, but I hope to get access to it anyways. I talked to Yeah. Josh,
Wes Bos
I might even put Firefox profile or something. There's so there's something weird going on there, but I did I did I was asking on Twitter how to, like, fix it, and somebody had a similar issue with Chrome.
Wes Bos
obnoxious software developers who consider ourselves power users. You know? And I've been been really happy with it, both because of the dev tools, also because of of how it looks and how you can customize it. Out of the box, it's it's absolutely awful.
Scott Tolinski
Safari to me is a better experience than Firefox. I'm sorry, folks. But at the same time, there's a number of things holding it back for me wanting to use it full time. The biggest one for me in Safari,
Wes Bos
for a website that's running on Chrome on iOS. Right? kinda scared for for a future of
Scott Tolinski
it was like and his girlfriend's
Wes Bos
uses Firefox. Like, maybe OpenAI.
Scott Tolinski
What are what are they smoking over there at opera? Because, like, the why do we need opera air? Opera and opera GX. Opera GX. And I will tell you something Wes very funny because
Wes Bos
reasons, which is such a bummer. You know? Some of the top
Scott Tolinski
Cautiously stoked. That's the best way. This is this is me about to drop in on a quarter pipe at the age of 40.
Wes Bos
Let's let's take a look at the the stats there, it's I I think it's a lower level issue. But I've been been a big fan of, the Chrome dev tools. And they also added some,
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. Yeah. Totally. I mean, it is it's interesting, and I I think there's a lot here. And you know what? Before we get off the jump, people got a lot of strong opinions on browsers.
Scott Tolinski
Like,
Wes Bos
But, like, on Chrome, are you using an ad blocker?
Scott Tolinski
d one retention was strong. Those who stuck around after a few days were fanatics.
Scott Tolinski
And I would say people act like this again. Like, this is like Firefox, people act like everybody uses this browser, but, I would say not many people do. It's called Zen. And Zen
Wes Bos
they're they're not gonna, like, hurt them. Right? That's that's the reason why we had IE stick around for so long.
Scott Tolinski
Yeah. I'll tell you what, man. This is so funny. I accidentally installed Opera GX because I just googled Opera, and I was like, oh, a new Opera named Opera GX. This must be the latest one with its cool name. And,
Wes Bos
one of the biggest
Scott Tolinski
the usage is? Time has come to push that button
Wes Bos
I I'm not saying don't support it, but
Scott Tolinski
ladybird for me, that sounds like a great time. That sounds like a great, great time, but I'm skeptical, I think. But
Wes Bos
that somebody is building browser to ship support for it, which is huge.
Scott Tolinski
And then what? You're gonna Maybe I should just move over to Brave.
Scott Tolinski
one of which is it is, like,
Wes Bos
like, the actual using of it. I think all of this, like, AI tooling and whatnot
Scott Tolinski
overwhelmingly skewed the comments warp, like, Firefox is the only browser. And then you look look at the usage statistics, and it's, like, 10 people using it. So we'll get into it a little bit but let's start with some of the rendering engine based talk. We can, start with the most used, most popular rendering engine out there, which is Blink.
Scott Tolinski
they will probably be to market with what is this agentic type of actual browser. Now there's other people who are doing this type of thing, but it is built into the the core of that. I mean, it is like
Wes Bos
Firefox, they mandated that you progressive web apps. They they approach it in an alternative way, which is very frustrating.
Scott Tolinski
whatever percentage usage.
Wes Bos
This is very surprising. Safari's at 17% Jonathan.
Scott Tolinski
And the thing that I don't understand about the people who